【禁闻】中共十八大差额选举:装饰与权斗
【新唐人2011年11月4日讯】中共中央近日公布,明年中共十八大代表人数为
2270名,差额选举的比例要多于15%。中共党媒自吹党内民主扩大。外界评论指出,这
是中共自欺欺人、装饰门面,实质上,代表候选人由党委提名、选举由党委操纵,中央
领导层更不是选举出来的,而是高层权力斗争和利益交易的结果。
按中组部的安排,十八大的代表团增加到40个,比上届多两个,代表名额比上届多
53名,差额选举的比例应多于15%,也就是代表候选人多于应选名额15%以上。而上届的
要求是�不少于15%�。两者的差别,只不过在各代表团增加一名候选人而已。
香港《苹果日报》评论说,中共御用学者多鼓吹透过扩大中共党内民主,逐步扩大国家
民主,但党代表的选举安排缺乏竞争性,已反映,他们只是一厢情愿。
北京宪政学者陈永苗表示,十八大扩大差额选举,他认为没有任何意义。
陈永苗:�它除非哪一天宣布我们要政治体制改革了,真正要搞全民选举了,这是大家
会关心的,现在它增加15%还是30%,我觉得都没有人会关心它。它假设说它进行党内民
主选举了,那么它背后还有非常多的黑幕、黑金的交易。�
过往的党代表选举曾有些名人落选而广受关注,包括重庆市委书记薄熙来曾在辽宁落
选。但是,选举结果并没有阻碍他们的仕途。中共党章也没有规定,中央委员只能从党
代表中产生。
陈永苗:�党的决定出来之后,再搞这些又选举啊、又公开啊,用这些来美化自己、装
饰自己,但是它绝对不可能由选举来决定人选、它的人事任命,绝对都是控制在党的手
上,控制在党组织的手上。�
十八大选举的特别之处是,这次明确要求�注意推荐工人、农民和专业技术人员党员作
为代表人选�。《苹果日报》援引评论指出,这项回应习近平的要求,是回归共产党作
为�工农先锋队�。
另一方面,写入中共党章的江泽民�三个代表�向民营企业老板敞开大门,允许资本家
入党。国内媒体报导,中国首富大款党员、民营的�三一集团�董事长梁稳根有望晋升
中央委员。
《美国之音》援引中共老干部的说法,共产党如果吸收资本家入党,就违反了党的纲领
和性质,党就是�挂羊头卖狗肉�。
《中国事务》主编伍凡:�你现在把'三个代表'拿进去,要把资本家拿进来,那不是跟
马列主义、毛泽东思想唱对台戏吗?共产党思想完全混乱了嘛,你要把共产党变成资产
阶级党,可是也不是真正的资产阶级党啊,资产阶级党要求强调公平竞争、自由选
举,你有吗?你没有。�
据《博讯网》消息,接近胡锦涛身边的人透露,所谓党内民主也就是以党内选举决定
18大领导班子的人选,所有的太子党都经不起选举,在屡次党的选举中,排在最后几位
的,一定是太子党,包括习近平与薄熙来,排名都非常靠后。
而中共党媒却高调吹捧十八大差额选举和党内民主,突出党员政治先进性。
�全球退党服务中心�执行主任李大勇博士指出,在退党大潮的冲击下,中共党内人心
涣散,所做出的变化也是为了延缓中共面临解体的危机。
李大勇:�每次变化其目地也都是为了加强党的领导,或者说坚持党的领导,这是它的
根本目地。但是,这些东西恰恰给人某种形式的幻想。所以,到目前为止,还有些人对
中共抱有幻想,希望中共能改,我想这些人都是没有看清中共邪恶本质。�
香港《争鸣》杂志11月号发表文章指出,当前中国社会矛盾重重,官员贪腐,特权跋
扈,两极分化贫富差距严重,各类社会冲突频发,维权意识觉醒,知识精英要求自由的
呼声高涨,互联网批评声音空前激烈…...。加强中共的独裁统治维稳,一定会成为中共
十八大的基本色调。
新唐人记者秦雪 李元翰 萧宇 采访报导
18th CCP Congress Elections: Deceiving Scene for Power Struggle
Recently, the CCP Central Committee announced thatthe total number of
delegates for the 18th CCP Congress willincrease to 2270, and the ratio of
additional candidates will bemore than 15% for a more competitive contested
election.Despite that the party media has boasted about"improved democracy"
within the CCP,many non-party media said the change is just a show
todeceive the world and itself.In fact, all the candidates are nominated by
different levels ofparty committees, and the whole election process is
strictly controlled.The final list of party leaders results from power
struggle anddeals for self-interest within the CCP, and is never born out
of real elections.
According to the Organization Department of the CCP,the delegate groups for
the 18th CCP Congressincreased to 40 from 38 andthe total delegate number
increased by 53.The ratio of additional candidates is now required to
be"more than 15%".Compared with the 17th CCP Congress which required the
ratioto be "no less than 15%",the only difference is that there will be
another candidatefrom each delegate group.Hong Kong's Apple Daily remarked
that, though some partyscholars try to mark this change as evidence
of"improved democracy" within the party and even nationally,the election
procedure for party delegates is not competitive at all.So these scholars'
words are only wishful or deceiving oneswhich do not match the reality.
Beijing scholar on constitutionalism, Chen Yongmiao, saidthat there's no
essential change behind the "improved contested election" in the18th CCP
Congress.
Chen Yongmiao:" Unless the CCP announces to reform itspolitical regime, or
to carry out national elections,nobody will care about the ratio of
additionalcandidates in the CCP Congress, whether 15% or 30%.If it (the
CCP) says that now the election within the partyis a democratic one,then we
could assume that there must betons of inside stories like deals between
power and money."
There have been some famous party members who failed inthe delegacy
elections, including Bo Xilai, the CCP secretary in Chongqing.He once
failed in the elections in Liaoning province.However, these failures didn't
really stop them from their political careers.What's more, the Constitution
of the CCP never regulates thatthe central committee can only be chosen
within party delegates.
Chen Yongmiao:"All these so-called public electionsare carried out after
the party has made its decision on the delegate list as toglorify
itself.Essentially the party would never be subject to any election.All the
nominations are definitely enforced by the party and its organizations."
Another special thing in the 18th CCP Congress is that it is aclear
requirement to "recommend party members from workers,peasants and
specialists as priority delegate candidates."
The Apple Daily quoted comments revealing that, thisrequirement is from Xi
Jinpingwho would like the CCP to return to its self-proclaimed roleas
"pioneers of the workers and peasants".
On the other hand, Jiang Zemin's "Three Represents" whichhas been
incorporated into the Constitution of the CCP, allows entrepreneurs tojoin
the party.For example, the Chinese media reported that the richest manin
China, CCP party member andowner of SANY Group Company Ltd., Liang
Wengen,is expected to be promoted into the CCP central committee.
Voice of America quoted veteran party members who saidthat the CCP violates
its own principle when it allows entrepreneursand capitalists to join the
party;now the Chinese "communist" party actually has nothing to do with its
"communism"property.
Wu Fan (The editor-in-chief of China Affairs):"When Jiang's "Three
Presents" was incorporated into the CCP's theory,which allows the
capitalists to join the party, wouldn't it becontradictory with
Marxism-Leninism or Mao's theories?Now the CCP's theory is completely in a
mess.Is it a capitalist party? It is not.The capitalists should believe in
fair play and free elections.Could you find these things in the CCP's
regime? The answer is no."
According to a report on the Boxun website, inside sourcesclose to Hu
Jintao revealed thatall the Crown Prince Party members would failin the
democratic elections even within the party.Historical records have shown
that, for every party election,the last several candidates who got the
poorest votes always come from the CrownPrince Party.Even for Xi Jinping
and Bo Xilai,they also ranked badly in the elections.
Under such conditions, the party media are still boasting of"improved
contested elections and democracy within the party", or the
"advancedpolitical quality of party members".
Executive Director of the Global Quit CCP Service Center,Li Dayong said
that due to being struck by the widespread impact of Quitting theCCP,little
morale is left within the party; all the changes whichthe CCP has made are
only to delay its breakup.
Li Dayong:"The CCP changes all the time to strengthen itsleading role, or
to hold fast on its leading role. That's what it lives for.However, these
changes sometimes make people believe in theillusion that the CCP could
become better.I think all of them still need to clarify themselves about
thetrue evilness of the CCP."
Hong Kong's Chengming magazine wrote in November 2011that currently China
is full of social conflicts, corrupted officials, andrampant
privilege.There is serious polarization between the rich and poor;Chinese
people are becoming more aware of protecting theirown legal rights; more
scholars are requiring freedom of speech;the critics on the internet are
becoming unparalleled intensive.All these situations will surely lead the
18th CCP Congress to focuson how to strengthen its dictatorship regime
rather than anything else.
NTD reporters Qin Xue, Li Yuanhan and Xiao Yu 2011-11-04
07:36:07http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/gb/2011/11/04/a612741.html.-【禁闻】中共十
八大差额选举:装饰与权斗.html
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